The Complete Photographic Guide to Birds of the World Abridged Edition
(A little less abridged every year)
Bird photos taken by Marcus G. Martin on various birding trips to places including Antarctica, Canada, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, South Africa,
and the United States of America.
Lastest Photo Addition: March 2008 Panama birds.
Copyright for all photos on this site belongs to Marcus G. Martin.
All birds shown here (except the Whooping Cranes) were photographed free and in the wild.
Prints and publication rights are available in the sales center
if you see a photo you'd like to use for a publication, presentation, or to cover a stain on the wall.
This site is currently undergoing a refurbishment to bring the quality (and therefore the file size) of the photos up to a publication level.
The new images are recognizable by their file names. The file names begin with the common name of the bird, then are followed either by the
year the photograph was taken (which means it was a digital picture) or a code that identifies the roll of film. These are then followed by
a description of the photograph when there are multiple photos of the same bird species taken on the same day (digital) or on the same roll of film.
If you believe that any birds have been misidentified please let me know.
Feel free to send comments about the site to me at towhee@photobirder.com.
Mystery Birds has its own subpage. Take a look and voice your opinions about these bird photos.
The photos are arranged according to Sibley and Monroe taken from the file provided at
The Sibley/Monroe World List of Bird Names. The first line of each bird entry below contains the
Sibley-Monroe number, common English name, and scientific name. Avian taxonomy is still fluid and other authors occasionally use different english
common names, or even have different scientific names. Where present, these are also listed along with a reference to a work
(often a field guide) that uses the alternate name.
In addition, several bird species have either been split into multiple species by other authorities, or can be broken into multiple subspecies that
are distinguishable in the field.
These are listed here as "forms" under the parent Sibley and Monroe species name (for a potential total of 9702 species).
This is done for convenience and does not reflect an opinion on which forms deserve full species status.
References
-
A Guide to the Birds of Panama, Second Edition,
Robert S. Ridgely and John A. Gwynne, Jr.,
Princeton University Press,
Princeton, New Jersey
(1989)
ISBN 0-691-02512-6
-
Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World,
Charles G. Sibley and Burt L. Monroe Jr.,
Yale University Press,
New Haven and London,
(1990)
ISBN 0-300-04969-2
-
Illustrated Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa,
Ian Sinclair, Phil Hockey, and Warwick Tarboton,
Princeton University Press,
Princeton, New Jersey
(1993)
ISBN 0-691-04469-4
-
A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America,
Steve N. G. Howell and Sophie Webb,
Oxford University Press,
Oxford, New York, Tokyo,
(1995)
ISBN 0-19-854012-4
-
National Audubon Society The Sibley Guide to Birds,
David Allen Sibley,
Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.,
New York,
(2000)
ISBN 0-679-45122-6
Photographic Equipment
- Prior to March 1996: An old 35mm point and shoot so pathetic that someone once asked me how many cereal box tops I had to trade in to get it.
- April 1996 - November 1998: Canon EOS (film) Rebel with a Canon 75mm to 300mm zoom lens.
- December 1998 - June 2007: Canon EOS (film) Rebel with a Tamron 200mm to 400mm zoom lens.
- July 2007 - present: Canon EOS (digital) Rebel XTi with either a Tamron 200mm to 400mm lens or a Canon 100mm Macro lens
1 Struthionidae: Ostrich
1: Ostrich Struthio camelus
6 Cracidae: Guans
58: Plain Chachalaca Ortalis vetula
101: Great Curassow Crax rubra
8 Phasianidae: Grouse and Allies
269: Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus
or Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus [Sibley 2000]
285: Spruce Grouse Dendragapus canadensis
or Spruce Grouse Falcipennis canadensis [Sibley 2000]
287: Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus
296: Ruffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus
301: Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo
9 Numididae: Guineafowls
305: Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris
10 Odontophoridae: New World Quails
313: Scaled Quail Callipepla squamata
- Scaled Quail Embudito Trail - Albuquerque New Mexico, August 1998
316: Gambel's Quail Callipepla gambelii
318: Northern Bobwhite Colinus virginianus
13 Dendrocygnidae: Whistling-Ducks
349: White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata
14 Anatidae: Ducks and Allies
354: Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis
368: Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus
377: Snow Goose Anser caerulescens
378: Ross's Goose Anser rossii
381: Canada Goose Branta canadensis
405: Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis
414: Wood Duck Aix sponsa
424: Gadwall Anas strepera
- Gadwall (male) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, January 2008
- Gadwall (male) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, January 2008
- Gadwall Rio Grande Nature Center - Albuquerque New Mexico, December 2004
427: American Wigeon Anas americana
429: African Black Duck Anas sparsa
431: Mottled Duck Anas fulvigula
432: Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
438: Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata
440: Blue-winged Teal Anas discors
441: Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera
445: Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata
451: White-cheeked Pintail Anas bahamensis
452: Red-billed Duck Anas erythrorhyncha
454: Northern Pintail Anas acuta
459: Green-winged Teal Anas crecca
470: Canvasback Aythya valisineria
471: Redhead Aythya americana
472: Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris
479: Greater Scaup Aythya marila
480: Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis
482: King Eider Somateria spectabilis
486: Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus
487: Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis
491: Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula
493: Bufflehead Bucephala albeola
17 Picidae: Woodpeckers
571: Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus
572: Acorn Woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus
582: Yucatan Woodpecker Melanerpes pygmaeus
583: Red-crowned Woodpecker Melanerpes rubricapillus
585: Red-bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus
587: Golden-fronted Woodpecker Melanerpes aurifrons
589 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius
590: Red-naped Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis
592: Williamson's Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus
647: Ladder-backed Woodpecker Picoides scalaris
648: Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens
651: Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus
681: Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus
700: Lineated Woodpecker Dryocopus lineatus
19 Lybiidae: African Barbets
807: Black-collared Barbet Lybius torquatus
814: Crested Barbet Trachyphonus vaillantii
20 Ramphastidae: New World Barbets and Allies
825: Black-spotted Barbet Capito niger
833: Emerald Toucanet Aulacorhynchus prasinus
839: Lettered Aracari Pteroglossus inscriptus
846: Collared Aracari Pteroglossus torquatus
863: Keel-billed Toucan Ramphastos sulfuratus
22 Bucconidae: Puffbirds
923: Yellow-billed Nunbird Monasa flavirostris
25 Upupidae: Hoopoes
982: African Hoopoe Upupa africana
32 Momotidae: Motmots
1050: Broad-billed Motmot Electron platyrhynchum
1052: Turquoise-browed Motmot Eumomota superciliosa
1053: Rufous Motmot Baryphthengus martii
1056: Blue-crowned Motmot Momotus momota
36 Cerylidae: Cerylid Kingfishers
1150: Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon
1151: Ringed Kingfisher Megaceryle torquata
38 Coliidae: Mousebirds
1183: Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus
40 Centropidae: Coucals
1294: Burchell's Coucal Centropus burchelli
41 Coccyzidae: American Cuckoos
1305: Dark-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus melacoryphus
1309: Squirrel Cuckoo Piaya cayana
42 Opisthocomidae: Hoatzin
1316: Hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin
- Hoatzin La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
- Hoatzin La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
43 Crotophagidae: Anis and Allies
1317: Greater Ani Crotophaga major
1318: Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani
1319: Groove-billed Ani Crotophaga sulcirostris
44 Neomorphidae: Roadrunners
1325: Greater Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus
45 Psittacidae: Parrots
1624: Orange-chinned Parakeet Brotogeris jugularis
1662: White-fronted Parrot Amazona albifrons
46 Apodidae: Typical Swifts
1757: Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica
1758: Vaux's Swift Chaetura vauxi
1762: White-throated Swift Aeronautes saxatalis
1785: Little Swift Apus affinis
48 Trochilidae: Hummingbirds
1820: Little Hermit Phaethornis longuemareus
1859: Violet-headed Hummingbird Klais guimeti
1878: Fork-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon canivetii
1879: Garden Emerald Chlorostilbon assimilis
- Garden Emerald (female flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male perched - back) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male perched - side) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (immature male perched) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (immature male flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle Panama, March 2008
1892: Broad-billed Hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris
1895: Blue-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania colombica or Violet-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania colombica
1897: Fork-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania furcata
1948: Snowy-breasted Hummingbird Amazilia edward
or Snowy-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia edward [Ridgely and Gwynne 1989]
1949: Cinnamon Hummingbird Amazilia rutila
1951: Rufous-tailed Hummingbird Amazilia tzacatl
1955: Violet-crowned Hummingbird Amazilia violiceps
1963: White-vented Plumeleteer Chalybura buffonii
1964: Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia
1966: Blue-throated Hummingbird Lampornis clemenciae
1987: Magnificent Hummingbird Eugenes fulgens
2078: Long-billed Starthroat Heliomaster longirostris
2091: Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris
2092: Black-chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri
2099: Calliope Hummingbird Stellula calliope
2111: Broad-tailed Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus
2112: Rufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile female head up)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male side)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male front)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (female perched with wings up)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile from side)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male flying with Broad-tailed Hummingbirds)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male with head up)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male with head down)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile female)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (subadult male with head turned)
Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (female flying front) Yrisarri New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird Sapillo Crossing New Mexico, July 1998
51 Strigidae: Typical Owls
2204: Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus
2226: Snowy Owl Nyctea scandiaca
2239: Great Gray Owl Strix nebulosa
2240: Mottled Owl Strix virgata
- Mottled Owl Canopy Adventure, El Valle Panama, March 2008
2250: Northern Hawk Owl Surnia ulula
2280: Burrowing Owl Speotyto cunicularia or Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia [Sibley 2000]
2281: Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus
2306: Long-eared Owl Asio otus
58 Caprimulgidae: Nightjars and Allies
2355: Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor
2359: Pauraque Nyctidromus albicollis
- Pauraque La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
60 Columbidae: Pigeons
2432: Rock Pigeon Columba livia or Rock Dove Columba livia [Sibley 2000]
2435: Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea
2469: Band-tailed Pigeon Columba fasciata
2473: Red-billed Pigeon Columba flavirostris
2490: Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis
2494: Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola
2496: Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata
2497: Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto
2542: Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura
2546: White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica
2547: Galapagos Dove Zenaida galapagoensis
2552: Ruddy Ground-Dove Columbina talpacoti
2565: White-tipped Dove Leptotila verreauxi
63 Gruidae: Cranes
2777: Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis
2783: Whooping Crane Grus americana
69 Rallidae: Rails
2853: Virginia Rail Rallus limicola
2870: Grey-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea
2891: Sora Porzana carolina
- Sora Madison Wisconsin, May 1996
2922: Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
2931: American Coot Fulica americana
74 Scolopacidae: Snipe and Allies
2975: Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
2990: Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica
2991: Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa
2994: Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
3006: Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca
3007: Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes
3013: Spotted Sandpiper Tringa macularia or Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia [Sibley 2000]
3015: Wandering Tattler Tringa incana
3016: Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
- Willet Bonita Beach Florida, September 1996
3019: Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
3020: Black Turnstone Arenaria melanocephala
3022: Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus
3024: Surfbird Aphriza virgata
3027: Sanderling Calidris alba
3028: Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
3029: Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri
3034: Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla
3036: Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii
3037: Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos
3040: Rock Sandpiper Calidris ptilocnemis
3049: Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus
76 Jacanidae: Jacanas
3059: Northern Jacana Jacana spinosa
77 Chionidae: Sheathbills
3061: Snowy Sheathbill Chionis alba
80 Charadriidae: Plovers and Allies
3077: Black Oystercatcher Haematopus bachmani
3078: American Oystercatcher Haematopus palliatus
3085: Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus
3088: Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus
3092: American Avocet Recurvirostra americana
- American Avocet Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
- American Avocet unknown National Wildlife Refuge Texas, October 1999
3097: American Golden-Plover Pluvialis dominica
3098: Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola
or Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola [Sibley 2000]
3101: Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus
3105: Killdeer Charadrius vociferus
- Killdeer Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, July 1998
3126: Mountain Plover Charadrius montanus
3143: Blacksmith Lapwing Vanellus armatus
3154: Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus
3159: Southern Lapwing Vanellus chilensis
82 Laridae: Gulls and Allies
3180: Southern Skua Catharacta antarctica
3199: Mew Gull Larus Canus
3201: Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis
3203: Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus
3205: Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens
3208: Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus
3210: Herring Gull Larus argentatus
3225: Bonaparte's Gull Larus philadelphia
3230: Lava Gull Larus fuliginosus
3231: Laughing Gull Larus atricilla
3237: Swallow-tailed Gull Creagrus furcatus
3238: Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla
3239: Red-legged Kittiwake Rissa brevirostris
3241: Caspian Tern Sterna caspia
3243: Royal Tern Sterna maxima
3248: Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis
3253: Common Tern Sterna hirundo
3254: Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea
3257: Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri
3277: Brown Noddy Anous stolidus
3285: Common Murre Uria aalge
3286: Thick-billed Murre Uria lomvia
3290: Pigeon Guillemot Cepphus columba
3299: Parakeet Auklet Cyclorrhynchus psittacula
3300: Crested Auklet Aethia cristatella
3302: Least Auklet Aethia pusilla
3306: Tufted Puffin Fratercula cirrhata
83 Accipitridae: Hawks and Allies
3307: Osprey Pandion haliaetus
- Osprey Boca Raton Florida, August 1996
3323: Swallow-tailed Kite Elanoides forficatus
3333: Double-toothed Kite Harpagus bidentatus
3348: Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
3389: Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus
- Northern Harrier Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
3427: Little Sparrowhawk Accipiter minullus
3439: Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus
3443: Cooper's Hawk Accipiter cooperii
- Cooper's Hawk Rio Grand Nature Center - Albuquerque New Mexico, March 1999
3448: Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis
3479: Grey Hawk Asturina plagiatus
3481: Roadside Hawk Buteo magnirostris
3482: Red-shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus
3484: Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus
3488: Swainson's Hawk Buteo swainsoni
3490: Galapagos Hawk Buteo galapagoensis
3495: Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis
3502: Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis
85 Falconidae: Falcons
3554: Yellow-headed Caracara Milvago chimachima
3557: Barred Forest-Falcon Micrastur ruficollis
3579: American Kestrel Falco sparverius
86 Podicipedidae: Grebes
3616: Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps
3623: Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus
3624: Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis
or Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis [Sibley 2000]
3629: Western Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis
87 Phaethontidae: Tropicbirds
3631: Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus
88 Sulidae: Boobies
3638: Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii
3640: Masked Booby Sula dactylatra
89 Anhingidae: Anhingas
3643: Anhinga Anhinga anhinga
3644: African Darter Anhinga rufa
90 Phalacrocoracidae: Cormorants
3647: Long-tailed Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus
3654: Flightless Cormorant Phalacrocorax harrisi
3657: Neotropic or Olivaceous Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus
3658: Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus
3669: Antarctic Shag Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis
3678: Red-faced CormorantPhalacrocorax urile
3679: Pelagic CormorantPhalacrocorax pelagicus
91 Ardeidae: Herons
3690: Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea
3694: Snowy Egret Egretta thula
3699: Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias
3700: Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi
3709: Great Egret Casmerodius albus or Great Egret Ardea Alba [Sibley 2000]
3711: Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis
3718: Striated Heron or Little Heron Butorides striatus
3719: Green Heron Butorides virescens
- Green Heron Springbrook Nature Center - Fridley Minnesota, June 1996
3720: Galapagos Heron Butorides sundevalli
3722: Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea
3729: Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearia
3732: Rufescent Tiger-Heron Tigrisoma lineatum
92 Scopidae: Hamerkop
3749: Hamerkop Scopus umbretta
- Hamerkop Potchefstroom South Africa, March 1999
93 Phoenicopteridae: Flamingos
3750: Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber
94 Threskiornithidae: Ibises
3755: White Ibis Eudocimus albus
3767: Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash
3774: Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus
3784: African Spoonbill Platalea alba
95 Pelecanidae: Pelecans and Allies
3794: American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
3795: Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis
96 Ciconiidae: Storks and Allies
3797: Black Vulture Coragyps atratus
3798: Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura
97 Fregatidae: Frigatebirds
3823: Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens
3825: Great Frigatebird Fregata minor
98 Spheniscidae: Penguins
3830: Gentoo Penguin Pygoscelis papua
3831: Adelie Penguin Pygoscelis adeliae
3832: Chinstrap Penguin Pygoscelis antarctica
3837: Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus
3844: Galapagos Penguin Spheniscus mendiculus
100 Procellariidae: Petrels and Allies
3852: Northern Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis
3855: Cape Petrel Daption capense
3876: Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia
3920: Audubon's Shearwater Puffinus lherminieri
3932: Waved Albatross Diomedea irrorata
105 Tyrannidae: Tyrant Flycatchers and Allies
4019: Olive-striped Flycatcher Mionectes olivaceus
4064: Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum nigriceps
4083: Paltry Tyrannulet Zimmerius vilissimus
4090: White-lored Tyrannulet Ornithion inerme
4094: Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet Camptostoma obsoletum
4111: Caribbean Elaenia Elaenia martinica
4112: Yellow-bellied Elaenia Elaenia flavogaster
4187: Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant Lophotriccus pileatus
4234: Tufted Flycatcher Mitrephanes phaeocercus
4243: Tropical Pewee Contopus cinereus
4253: Least Flycatcher Empidonax minimus
4255: Grey Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii or Gray Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii [Sibley 2000]
4259: Cordilleran Flycatcher Empidonax occidentalis.
4263: Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe
4264: Say's Phoebe Sayornis saya
- Say's Phoebe Ellena Gallegos - Albuquerque New Mexico, June 1998
4265: Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans
- Black Phoebe Rio Grande Nature Center - Albuquerque New Mexico, July 1998
4343: Bright-rumped Attila Attila spadiceus
4354: Dusky-capped Flycatcher Myiarchus tuberculifer
4363: Ash-throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens
4365: Great Crested Flycatcher Myiarchus crinitus
4368: Large-billed Flycatcher Myiarchus magnirostris
4380: Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus
4384: Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis
4386: Fork-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus savana
4387: Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus
4394: Boat-billed Flycatcher Megarynchus pitangua
4402: Streaked Flycatcher Myiodynastes maculatus
4404: Rusty-margined Flycatcher Myiozetetes cayanensis
4405: Social Flycatcher Myiozetetes similis
4409: Lesser Kiskadee Philohydor lictor
4410: Great Kiskadee Pitangus sulphuratus
4427: Rose-throated Becard Pachyramphus aglaiae
4433: Masked Tityra Tityra semifasciata
4470: Screaming Piha Lipaugus vociferans
4523: Lance-tailed Manakin Chiroxiphia lanceolata
4534: Golden-collared Manakin Manacus vitellinus
4546: Orange-crested Manakin Heterocercus aurantiivertex
106 Thamnophilidae: Typical Antbirds
4600: Plain Antvireo Dysithamnus mentalis
107 Furnariidae: Ovenbirds and Allies
4974: Plain Xenops Xenops minutus
4981: Tawny-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla anabatina
4987: Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus
5001: Straight-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus picus
5008: Buff-throated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus guttatus
5010: Ivory-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus flavigaster
121 Laniidae: True Shrikes
5504: Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus
5512: Common Fiscal Lanius collaris
122 Vireonidae: Vireos
5533: White-eyed Vireo Vireo griseus
5535: Cozumel Vireo Vireo bairdi
5546: Plumbeous vireo Vireo plumbeus
5548: Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons
5550: Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus
5554: Yucatan Vireo Vireo magister
5556: Eastern Warbling-Vireo Vireo gilvus
5572: Lesser Greenlet Hylophilus decurtatus
123 Corvidae: Crows and Allies
5651: Pinyon Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus
5652: Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata
- Blue Jay Fridley Minnesota, October 1997
5653: Steller's Jay Cyanocitta stelleri
5655: Western Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma californica
5656: Florida Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens
or Florida Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens [Sibley 2000]
5657: Mexican Jay Aphelocoma ultramarina
5670: Yucatan Jay Cyanocorax yucatanicus
5674: Violaceous Jay Cyanocorax violaceus
5678: Black-chested Jay Cyanocorax affinis
5683: Green Jay Cyanocorax yncas or Inca Jay Cyanocorax yncas
- Inca Jay Chichen Itza Mexico, December 2000
5692: Grey Jay Perisoreus canadensis or Gray Jay Perisoreus canadensis [Sibley 2000]
- Gray Jay Superior National Forest - Northern Minnesota, February 1997
5711: Black-billed Magpie Pica pica
5719: Clark's Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana
5740: Northwestern Crow Corvus caurinus
5741: American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos
5761: Pied Crow Corvus albus
- Pied Crow Potchefstroom South Africa, March 1999
5763: Common Raven Corvus corax
126 Bombycillidae: Waxwings and Allies
6235: Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus
6237: Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum
128 Muscicapidae: Old World Flycatchers and Allies
6280: Varied Thrush Zoothera naevia
6309: Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis
6310: Western Bluebird Sialia mexicana
6311: Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides
6317: Townsend's Solitaire Myadestes townsendi
6338: Hermit ThrushCatharus guttatus
6347: Olive Thrush Turdus olivaceus
6397: Clay-colored Thrush Turdus grayi or Clay-colored Robin Turdus grayi [Sibley 2000]
6407: American Robin Turdus migratorius
6575: Cape Robin-Chat Cossypha caffra
6686: Southern Anteater-Chat Myrmecocichla formicivora
129 Sturnidae: Starlings and Allies
6738: Red-shouldered Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis nitens
6778: Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris or European Starling Sturnus vulgaris [Sibley 2000]
6786: Common Myna Acridotheres tristis
or Indian Myna Acridotheres tristis [Sinclair, Hockey, Tarboton 1993]
6809: Grey Catbird Dumetella carolinensis or Gray Catbird Dumetella carolinensis [Sibley 2000]
6810: Black Catbird Melanoptila glabrirostris
6813: Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos
6814: Tropical Mockingbird Mimus gilvus
6822: Galapagos Mockingbird Nesomimus parvulus
6824: Hood Mockingbird Nesomimus macdonaldi
6828: Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum
- Brown Thrasher International Crane Foundation - Baraboo Wisconsin, May 1996
6833: Curve-billed Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre
130 Sittidae: Nuthatches and Allies
6849: Pygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea
6856: Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis
6858: White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis
131 Certhiidae: Northern Creepers and Allies
6869: Brown Creeper Certhia americana
6891: Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus
6899: Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris
- Marsh Wren Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
6900: Bewick's Wren Thryomanes bewickii
6916: Bay Wren Thryothorus nigricapillus
6921: Rufous-and-white Wren Thryothorus rufalbus
6924: Plain Wren Thryothorus modestus
- Plain Wren (at nest) La Estancia del Encanto, Altos del Maria Panama, March 2008
- Plain Wren La Estancia del Encanto, Altos del Maria Panama, March 2008
6930: Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes
6931: House Wren Troglodytes aedon
6954: Blue-grey Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea
or Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea [Sibley 2000]
132 Paridae: Tits and Allies
6981: Black-capped Chickadee Parus atricapillus
or Black-capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus [Sibley 2000]
6982: Mountain Chickadee Parus gambeli or Mountain Chickadee Poecile gambeli [Sibley 2000]
6987: Boreal Chickadee Parus hudsonicus or Boreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonicus [Sibley 2000]
6988: Chestnut-backed Chickadee Parus rufescens
or Chestnut-backed Chickadee Poecile rufescens [Sibley 2000]
7024: Bridled Titmouse Parus wollweberi or Bridled Titmouse Baeolophus wollweberi [Sibley 2000]
7025: Plain Titmouse Parus inornatus or Plain Titmouse Baeolophus inornatus [Sibley 2000]
7026: Tufted Titmouse Parus bicolor or Tufted Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor [Sibley 2000]
133 Aegithalidae: Long-tailed Tits
7036: Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus
134 Hirundinidae: Swallows and Allies
7040: Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor
- Tree Swallow Springbrook Nature Center - Fridley Minnesota, June 1996
7042: White-winged Swallow Tachycineta albiventer
7045: Violet-green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina
7053: Grey-breasted Martin Progne chalybea
7065: Southern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
7078: Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
7093: Greater Striped-Swallow Hirundo cucullata
7105: Cliff Swallow Hirundo pyrrhonota
135 Regulidae: Kinglets
7127: Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula
7132: Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa
136 Pycnonotidae: Bulbuls
7153: Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus nigricans
138 Cisticolidae: African Warblers
7305: Piping Cisticola Cisticola fulvicapillus
139 Zosteropidae: White-eyes
141 Alaudidae: Larks
8074: Sabota Lark Mirafra sabota
8136: Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris
145 Passeridae: Sparrows and Allies
8321: House Sparrow Passer domesticus
8332: Mossie Passer melanurus
or Cape Sparrow Passer melanurus [Sinclair, Hockey, Tarboton 1993]
8362: Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis
8408: American Pipit or Buff-bellied Pipit Anthus rubescens
- American Pipit Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
8476: Southern Masked-Weaver Ploceus velatus
8533: Yellow-crowned Bishop Euplectes afer
8538: Red Bishop Euplectes orix
8593: Blue-breasted Cordonbleu Uraeginthus angolensis
8702: Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura
146 Fringillidae: Finches and Allies