The Complete Photographic Guide to Birds of the World Abridged Edition (781 of 9702 possible species)
A little less abridged every year
Bird photos taken by Marcus G. Martin on various birding trips to places including Antarctica, Canada, Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, South Africa,
and the United States of America.
All birds shown here (except the Whooping Cranes) were photographed free and in the wild.
Latest Photo Additions: New Mexico May 2013 including improved Brewer's Sparrow and new species Lincoln's Sparrow and Wilson's Phalarope.
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Copyright for all photos on this site belongs to Marcus G. Martin.
Prints and publication rights are available in the sales center
if you see a photo you'd like to use for a publication, presentation, or to cover a stain on the wall.
The photograph file names begin with the common English name of the bird, and are then are followed either by the
year the photograph was taken (which means it was a digital picture) or a code that identifies the roll of film. These codes are sometimes followed by
a description of the photograph when there are multiple photos of the same bird species taken on the same day (digital) or on the same roll of film.
If you believe that any birds have been misidentified please let me know.
Feel free to send comments about the site to me at towhee@photobirder.com.
Mystery Birds has its own subpage. Take a look and voice your opinions about these bird photos.
The photos are arranged according to Sibley and Monroe taken from the file provided at
The Sibley/Monroe World List of Bird Names. The first line of each bird entry below contains the
Sibley-Monroe number, common English name, and scientific name. Avian taxonomy is still fluid and other authors occasionally use different english
common names, or even have different scientific names. Where present, these are also listed along with a reference to a work
(often a field guide) that uses the alternate name.
In addition, several bird species have either been split into multiple species by other authorities, or can be broken into multiple subspecies that
are distinguishable in the field.
These are listed here as "forms" under the parent Sibley and Monroe species name (for a potential total of 9702 species).
This is done for convenience and does not reflect an opinion on which forms deserve full species status.
References
-
A Guide to the Birds of Panama, Second Edition,
Robert S. Ridgely and John A. Gwynne, Jr.,
Princeton University Press,
Princeton, New Jersey
(1989)
ISBN 0-691-02512-6
-
Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World,
Charles G. Sibley and Burt L. Monroe Jr.,
Yale University Press,
New Haven and London,
(1990)
ISBN 0-300-04969-2
-
Illustrated Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa,
Ian Sinclair, Phil Hockey, and Warwick Tarboton,
Princeton University Press,
Princeton, New Jersey
(1993)
ISBN 0-691-04469-4
-
A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and Northern Central America,
Steve N. G. Howell and Sophie Webb,
Oxford University Press,
Oxford, New York, Tokyo,
(1995)
ISBN 0-19-854012-4
-
National Audubon Society The Sibley Guide to Birds,
David Allen Sibley,
Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.,
New York,
(2000)
ISBN 0-679-45122-6
-
Fugle I Felten,
Killian Mullarney, Lars Svensson, Dan Zetterström, and Peter J. Grant,
Lindhardt og Ringhof,
København,
(2006)
ISBN-10: 87-614-0391-1
ISBN-13: 978-614-0391-9
Photographic Equipment
- Prior to March 1996: An old 35mm point and shoot so pathetic that someone once asked me how many cereal box tops I had to trade in to get it.
- April 1996 - November 1998: Canon EOS (film) Rebel with a Canon 75mm to 300mm zoom lens.
- December 1998 - June 2007: Canon EOS (film) Rebel with a Tamron 200mm to 400mm zoom lens.
- July 2007 - present: Canon EOS (digital) Rebel XTi with either a Tamron 200mm to 400mm lens or a Canon 100mm Macro lens
- Except for the December 2007 Copenhagen photos which were taken with a digital Mactiva
1 Struthionidae: Ostrich
1: Ostrich Struthio camelus
5 Tinamidae: Tinamous
21: Little Tinamou Crypturellus soui
- Little Tinamou Camino del Oleoducto (Pipeline Road), Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
6 Cracidae: Guans
58: Plain Chachalaca Ortalis vetula
59: Grey-headed Chachalaca or Gray-headed Chachalaca Ortalis cinereiceps
101: Great Curassow Crax rubra
8 Phasianidae: Grouse and Allies
269: Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus
or Ring-necked Pheasant Phasianus colchicus [Sibley 2000]
285: Spruce Grouse Dendragapus canadensis
or Spruce Grouse Falcipennis canadensis [Sibley 2000]
287: Willow Ptarmigan Lagopus lagopus
296: Ruffed Grouse Bonasa umbellus
301: Wild Turkey Meleagris gallopavo
9 Numididae: Guineafowls
305: Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris
10 Odontophoridae: New World Quails
313: Scaled Quail Callipepla squamata
- Scaled Quail Embudito Trail - Albuquerque, New Mexico, August 1998
316: Gambel's Quail Callipepla gambelii
318: Northern Bobwhite Colinus virginianus
13 Dendrocygnidae: Whistling-Ducks
349: White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata
14 Anatidae: Ducks and Allies
354: Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis
368: Mute Swan Cygnus olor
367: Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccinator
368: Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus
377: Snow Goose Anser caerulescens
378: Ross's Goose Anser rossii
381: Canada Goose Branta canadensis
- Canada Goose Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January 2009
- Canada Goose (gosling) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, May 2013
- Canada Geese (Two adults with goslings) Anchorage, Alaska, June 1997
- Cackling Goose hutchinsii form of the Canada Goose Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico,
December 2004
405: Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis
414: Wood Duck Aix sponsa
- Wood Duck (male and female) Albuquerque Biopark, New Mexico, May 2012
- Wood Duck (male and female with Mallards) Rio Grand Nature Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January 2009
- Wood Duck (adult female) Rio Grand Nature Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, December 2004
- Wood Duck (adult male, front) Rio Grand Nature Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January 2009
- Wood Duck (adult male, side) Rio Grand Nature Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, March 1999
- Wood Duck (three immature on log) Springbrook Nature Center, Fridley Minnesota, August 1996
424: Gadwall Anas strepera
427: American Wigeon Anas americana
429: African Black Duck Anas sparsa
430: American Black Duck Anas rubripes
431: Mottled Duck Anas fulvigula
432: Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
438: Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata
440: Blue-winged Teal Anas discors
441: Cinnamon Teal Anas cyanoptera
- Cinnamon Teal (female) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cinnamon Teal (male) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cinnamon Teal (male dabbling) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cinnamon Teal (pair with male splashing) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cinnamon Teal (pair with male calling) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
445: Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata
451: White-cheeked Pintail Anas bahamensis
452: Red-billed Duck Anas erythrorhyncha
454: Northern Pintail Anas acuta
459: Green-winged Teal Anas crecca
470: Canvasback Aythya valisineria
471: Redhead Aythya americana
472: Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris
479: Greater Scaup Aythya marila
480: Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis
482: King Eider Somateria spectabilis
486: Harlequin Duck Histrionicus histrionicus
487: Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis
490: White-winged Scoter Melanitta fusca
491: Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula
492: Barrow's Goldeneye Bucephala islandica
493: Bufflehead Bucephala albeola
495: Hooded Merganser Lophodytes cucullatus
497: Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator
499: Common Merganser Mergus merganser
17 Picidae: Woodpeckers
571: Red-headed Woodpecker Melanerpes erythrocephalus
572: Acorn Woodpecker Melanerpes formicivorus
573: Black-cheeked Woodpecker Melanerpes pucherani
582: Yucatan Woodpecker Melanerpes pygmaeus
583: Red-crowned Woodpecker Melanerpes rubricapillus
584: Gila Woodpecker Melanerpes uropygialis
585: Red-bellied Woodpecker Melanerpes carolinus
587: Golden-fronted Woodpecker Melanerpes aurifrons
589 Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Sphyrapicus varius
590: Red-naped Sapsucker Sphyrapicus nuchalis
592: Williamson's Sapsucker Sphyrapicus thyroideus
647: Ladder-backed Woodpecker Picoides scalaris
648: Downy Woodpecker Picoides pubescens
651: Hairy Woodpecker Picoides villosus
- Hairy Woodpecker (male) Yrisarri, New Mexico, June 2012
- Hairy Woodpecker (male with bug) Manzano Pond, Manzano, New Mexico, June 2012
- Hairy Woodpecker (female) Hawk Ridge - Duluth Minnesota, October 1996
- Hairy Woodpecker (juvenile) Yrisarri, New Mexico, June 2012
- Hairy Woodpecker (in nest cavity) Cienega Canyon, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
653: Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus
676: Golden-olive Woodpecker Piculus rubiginosus
681: Northern Flicker Colaptes auratus
- Yellow-shafted Flicker auratus form of Northern Flicker
University of Minnesota - Minneapolis Minnesota, April 1996
- Red-shafted Flicker (male) cafer form of Northern Flicker
Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January 2009
- Red-shafted Flicker (male) cafer form of Northern Flicker
Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, October 1999
- Red-shafted Flicker (female) cafer form of Northern Flicker
Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
688: Cinnamon Woodpecker Celeus loricatus
699: Pileated Woodpecker Dryocopus pileatus
700: Lineated Woodpecker Dryocopus lineatus
710: Crimson-crested Woodpecker Campephilus melanoleucos
19 Lybiidae: African Barbets
807: Black-collared Barbet Lybius torquatus
814: Crested Barbet Trachyphonus vaillantii
20 Ramphastidae: New World Barbets and Allies
825: Black-spotted Barbet Capito niger
828: Red-headed Barbet Eubucco bourcierii
833: Emerald Toucanet Aulacorhynchus prasinus
839: Lettered Aracari Pteroglossus inscriptus
846: Collared Aracari Pteroglossus torquatus
863: Keel-billed Toucan Ramphastos sulfuratus
869: Chestnut-mandibled Toucan Ramphastos swainsonii
872: Cuvier's Toucan Ramphastos cuvieri
22 Bucconidae: Puffbirds
892: White-necked Puffbird Notharchus macrorhynchos
910: White-whiskered Puffbird Malacoptila panamensis
923: Yellow-billed Nunbird Monasa flavirostris
25 Upupidae: Hoopoes
982: African Hoopoe Upupa africana
28 Trogonidae: Trogons
1002: Slaty-tailed Trogon Trogon massena
1007: White-tailed Trogon Trogon viridis
1015: Black-throated Trogon Trogon rufus
1018: Violaceous Trogon Trogon violaceus
32 Momotidae: Motmots
1050: Broad-billed Motmot Electron platyrhynchum
1052: Turquoise-browed Motmot Eumomota superciliosa
1053: Rufous Motmot Baryphthengus martii
1056: Blue-crowned Motmot Momotus momota
- Blue-crowned Motmot (nest hole) Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Blue-crowned Motmot Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Blue-crowned Motmot (back) La Estancia del Encanto, Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
- Blue-crowned Motmot La Estancia del Encanto, Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
- Blue-crowned Motmot Chichen Itza Mexico, December 2000
36 Cerylidae: Cerylid Kingfishers
1150: Belted Kingfisher Megaceryle alcyon
1151: Ringed Kingfisher Megaceryle torquata
38 Coliidae: Mousebirds
1183: Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus
40 Centropidae: Coucals
1294: Burchell's Coucal Centropus burchelli
41 Coccyzidae: American Cuckoos
1305: Dark-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus melacoryphus
1309: Squirrel Cuckoo Piaya cayana
42 Opisthocomidae: Hoatzin
1316: Hoatzin Opisthocomus hoazin
- Hoatzin La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
- Hoatzin La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
43 Crotophagidae: Anis and Allies
1317: Greater Ani Crotophaga major
1318: Smooth-billed Ani Crotophaga ani
1319: Groove-billed Ani Crotophaga sulcirostris
44 Neomorphidae: Roadrunners
1325: Greater Roadrunner Geococcyx californianus
- Greater Roadrunnner (on fence) Alameda Open Space, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2013
- Greater Roadrunnner (running) Galles Subaru, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Greater Roadrunnner (preening) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, August 1998
- Greater Roadrunnner (crest up) Petroglyph National Monument, New Mexico, July 1998
45 Psittacidae: Parrots
1545: Blue-and-yellow Macaw Ara ararauna
1575: Olive-throated Parakeet Aratinga nana
1578: Brown-throated Parakeet Aratinga pertinax
1624: Orange-chinned Parakeet Brotogeris jugularis
1652: Blue-headed Parrot Pionus menstruus
- Blue-headed Parrot Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama,
August 2008
1662: White-fronted Parrot Amazona albifrons
1670: Red-lored Parrot Amazona autumnalis
or Red-lored Amazon Amazona autumnalis [Ridgely and Gwynne 1989]
1680: Yellow-crowned Parrot Amazona ochrocephala
46 Apodidae: Typical Swifts
1694: Black Swift Cypseloides niger
- Black Swift Glen Eyrie Castle, Colorado Springs, Colorado, July 2010
1702: White-collared Swift Streptoprocne zonaris
1753: Band-rumped Swift Chaetura spinicauda
1757: Chimney Swift Chaetura pelagica
1758: Vaux's Swift Chaetura vauxi
1762: White-throated Swift Aeronautes saxatalis
1769: Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift Panyptila cayennensis
1785: Little Swift Apus affinis
48 Trochilidae: Hummingbirds
1803: Long-tailed Hermit Phaethornis superciliosus
1820: Little Hermit Phaethornis longuemareus
1829: Scaly-breasted Hummingbird Phaeochroa cuvierii
1836: Violet Sabrewing Campylopterus hemileucurus
- Violet Sabrewing (male) Tinamou Cottage, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Violet Sabrewing (female) Tinamou Cottage, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Violet Sabrewing (female, tail spread) Tinamou Cottage, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
1845: Green Violet-ear Colibri thalassinus
1850: Black-throated Mango Anthracothorax nigricollis
1859: Violet-headed Hummingbird Klais guimeti
1878: Fork-tailed Emerald Chlorostilbon canivetii
1879: Garden Emerald Chlorostilbon assimilis
- Garden Emerald (female flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male perched - back) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (male perched - side) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (immature male perched) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Garden Emerald (immature male flying) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
1892: Broad-billed Hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris
1895: Blue-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania colombica or Violet-crowned Woodnymph Thalurania colombica
1897: Fork-tailed Woodnymph Thalurania furcata
1901: Violet-bellied Hummingbird Damophila julie
1935: Blue-chested Hummingbird Amazilia amabilis
1948: Snowy-breasted Hummingbird Amazilia edward
or Snowy-bellied Hummingbird Amazilia edward [Ridgely and Gwynne 1989]
1949: Cinnamon Hummingbird Amazilia rutila
1951: Rufous-tailed Hummingbird Amazilia tzacatl
1955: Violet-crowned Hummingbird Amazilia violiceps
1963: White-vented Plumeleteer Chalybura buffonii
1964: Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer Chalybura urochrysia
1966: Blue-throated Hummingbird Lampornis clemenciae
1987: Magnificent Hummingbird Eugenes fulgens
2073: Purple-crowned Fairy Heliothryx barroti
- Purple-crowned Fairy Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama,
August 2008
2078: Long-billed Starthroat Heliomaster longirostris
2091: Ruby-throated Hummingbird Archilochus colubris
2092: Black-chinned Hummingbird Archilochus alexandri
2099: Calliope Hummingbird Stellula calliope
- Calliope Hummingbird (adult male side with head up)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Calliope Hummingbird (adult male side) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Calliope Hummingbird (adult male front) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Calliope Hummingbird (female/juvenile drinking) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Calliope Hummingbird (gorget) Sapillo Crossing New Mexico, August 1998
- Calliope Hummingbird (face) Sapillo Crossing New Mexico, August 1998
2111: Broad-tailed Hummingbird Selasphorus platycercus
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (female perched with wings up)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (adult male) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
-
Broad-tailed Hummingbird (subadult with Rufous Hummingbird approaching) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (juvenile) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (two feeding together) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (gorget) Tijeras New Mexico, August 1998
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird (tongue) Tijeras New Mexico, August 1998
2112: Rufous Hummingbird Selasphorus rufus
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile female head up)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male side)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male front)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (female perched with wings up)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile from side)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male flying with Broad-tailed Hummingbirds)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male with head up)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (adult male with head down)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (juvenile female)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
- Rufous Hummingbird (subadult male with head turned)
Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2007
2115: Scintillant Hummingbird Selasphorus scintilla
51 Strigidae: Typical Owls
2204: Great Horned Owl Bubo virginianus
2226: Snowy Owl Nyctea scandiaca
2233: Barred Owl Strix varia
2239: Great Gray Owl Strix nebulosa
2240: Mottled Owl Strix virgata
- Mottled Owl Canopy Adventure, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
2247: Spectacled Owl Pulsatrix perspicillata
2250: Northern Hawk Owl Surnia ulula
2280: Burrowing Owl Speotyto cunicularia or Burrowing Owl Athene cunicularia [Sibley 2000]
2281: Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus
2306: Long-eared Owl Asio otus
58 Caprimulgidae: Nightjars and Allies
2336: Great Potoo Nyctibius grandis
- Great Potoo Canopy Tower Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
2354: Lesser Nighthawk Chordeiles acutipennis
2355: Common Nighthawk Chordeiles minor
2359: Pauraque Nyctidromus albicollis
- Pauraque La Selva Lodge Ecuador, June 1999
60 Columbidae: Pigeons
2432: Rock Pigeon Columba livia or Rock Dove Columba livia [Sibley 2000]
2435: Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea
2463: White-crowned Pigeon Columba leucocephala
2464: Scaled Pigeon Columba speciosa
- Scaled Pigeon Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
2469: Band-tailed Pigeon Columba fasciata
2472: Pale-vented Pigeon Columba cayennensis
2473: Red-billed Pigeon Columba flavirostris
2490: Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis
2494: Ring-necked Dove Streptopelia capicola
2496: Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata
2497: Eurasian Collared-Dove Streptopelia decaocto
2542: Mourning Dove Zenaida macroura
2546: White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica
2547: Galapagos Dove Zenaida galapagoensis
2550: Common Ground-Dove Columbina passerina
2552: Ruddy Ground-Dove Columbina talpacoti
2565: White-tipped Dove Leptotila verreauxi
63 Gruidae: Cranes
2777: Sandhill Crane Grus canadensis
2783: Whooping Crane Grus americana
69 Rallidae: Rails
2826: White-throated Crake Laterallus albigularis
2853: Virginia Rail Rallus limicola
2870: Grey-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea
2891: Sora Porzana carolina
- Sora Madison Wisconsin, May 1996
2913: Purple Swamphen Porphyrio porphyrio
2917: Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinicus
2922: Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus
2929: Common Coot Fulica atra
2931: American Coot Fulica americana
74 Scolopacidae: Snipe and Allies
2975: Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago
2989: Hudsonian Godwit Limosa haemastica
2990: Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica
2991: Marbled Godwit Limosa fedoa
2994: Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus
2998: Long-billed Curlew Numenius americanus
3006: Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca
3007: Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes
3013: Spotted Sandpiper Tringa macularia or Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularia [Sibley 2000]
3014: Grey-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes or Gray-tailed Tattler Tringa brevipes [Sibley 2000]
3015: Wandering Tattler Tringa incana
3016: Willet Catoptrophorus semipalmatus
- Willet Bonita Beach Florida, September 1996
3019: Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres
3020: Black Turnstone Arenaria melanocephala
3022: Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus
3024: Surfbird Aphriza virgata
3027: Sanderling Calidris alba
3028: Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla
3029: Western Sandpiper Calidris mauri
3034: Least Sandpiper Calidris minutilla
3036: Baird's Sandpiper Calidris bairdii
3037: Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos
3040: Rock Sandpiper Calidris ptilocnemis
3041: Dunlin Calidris alpina
- Dunlin St. Paul, Pribilof Islands Alaska, June 1997
3043: Stilt Sandpiper Micropalama himantopus
3048: Wilson's Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor
- Wilson's Phalarope (male) Mountainair Sewage Ponds, Mountainair, New Mexico, May 2013
- Wilson's Phalarope (female) Mountainair Sewage Ponds, Mountainair, New Mexico, May 2013
- Wilson's Phalarope (mixed flock) Mountainair Sewage Ponds, Mountainair, New Mexico, May 2013
- Wilson's Phalarope (wings shown) Mountainair Sewage Ponds, Mountainair, New Mexico, May 2013
3049: Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus
3050: Red Phalarope Phalaropus fulicaria
76 Jacanidae: Jacanas
3059: Northern Jacana Jacana spinosa
3060: Wattled Jacana Jacana jacana
- Wattled Jacana (feet exposed) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
- Wattled Jacana (side) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
- Wattled Jacana (front) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
- Wattled Jacana (juvenile) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
77 Chionidae: Sheathbills
3061: Snowy Sheathbill Chionis alba
80 Charadriidae: Plovers and Allies
3077: Black Oystercatcher Haematopus bachmani
3078: American Oystercatcher Haematopus palliatus
3085: Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus
3088: Black-necked Stilt Himantopus mexicanus
- Black-necked Stilt Galapagos Ecuador, June 1999
- Black-necked Stilt Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, May 2012
- Black-necked Stilt (flying, back) Belen (Taco Bell) Marsh, New Mexico, June 2012
- Black-necked Stilt (flying, side) Belen (Taco Bell) Marsh, New Mexico, June 2012
- Black-necked Stilt (adult with young juvenile) Belen (Taco Bell) Marsh, New Mexico, June 2012
3092: American Avocet Recurvirostra americana
3097: American Golden-Plover Pluvialis dominica
3098: Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola
or Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola [Sibley 2000]
3101: Semipalmated Plover Charadrius semipalmatus
3105: Killdeer Charadrius vociferus
- Killdeer Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Killdeer Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, July 1998
3113: Kentish Plover or Snowy Plover Charadrius alexandrinus
- Snowy Plover Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, May 2012
3126: Mountain Plover Charadrius montanus
3143: Blacksmith Lapwing Vanellus armatus
3154: Crowned Lapwing Vanellus coronatus
3159: Southern Lapwing Vanellus chilensis
82 Laridae: Gulls and Allies
3180: Southern Skua Catharacta antarctica
3199: Mew Gull Larus Canus
3201: Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis
3203: Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus
3204: Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus
3205: Glaucous-winged Gull Larus glaucescens
3208: Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus
3210: Herring Gull Larus argentatus
3223: Common Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus
3225: Bonaparte's Gull Larus philadelphia
3230: Lava Gull Larus fuliginosus
3231: Laughing Gull Larus atricilla
3232: Franklin's Gull Larus pipixcan
- Franklin's Gull (flying, breeding plumage) Alameda Open Space, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Franklin's Gull (flying, breeding plumage, wings up) Alameda Open Space, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Franklin's Gull (flying, winter plumage) Texas, October 1999
3237: Swallow-tailed Gull Creagrus furcatus
3238: Black-legged Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla
3239: Red-legged Kittiwake Rissa brevirostris
3241: Caspian Tern Sterna caspia
3243: Royal Tern Sterna maxima
3248: Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis
3253: Common Tern Sterna hirundo
3254: Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea
3255: Antarctic Tern Sterna vittata
3257: Forster's Tern Sterna forsteri
3277: Brown Noddy Anous stolidus
3285: Common Murre Uria aalge
3286: Thick-billed Murre Uria lomvia
3290: Pigeon Guillemot Cepphus columba
3299: Parakeet Auklet Cyclorrhynchus psittacula
3300: Crested Auklet Aethia cristatella
3302: Least Auklet Aethia pusilla
3303: Rhinoceros Auklet Cerorhinca monocerata
3305: Horned Puffin Fratercula corniculata
3306: Tufted Puffin Fratercula cirrhata
83 Accipitridae: Hawks and Allies
3307: Osprey Pandion haliaetus
- Osprey Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
- Osprey (flying) Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
- Osprey (flying) Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
3323: Swallow-tailed Kite Elanoides forficatus
3331: Snail Kite Rostrhamus sociabilis
3333: Double-toothed Kite Harpagus bidentatus
3335: Mississippi Kite Ictinia mississippiensis
3348: Bald Eagle Haliaeetus leucocephalus
3389: Northern Harrier Circus cyaneus
- Northern Harrier (juvenile, on ground) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, February 2013
- Northern Harrier (juvenile, belly, flying) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 2010
- Northern Harrier (juvenile, back, flying) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 2010
- Northern Harrier (adult, flying) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
3427: Little Sparrowhawk Accipiter minullus
3439: Sharp-shinned Hawk Accipiter striatus
3443: Cooper's Hawk Accipiter cooperii
- Cooper's Hawk (flying adult, with Western Kingbird) NM 217, New Mexico, June 2012
- Cooper's Hawk (flying adult) Petrogyph National Monument, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cooper's Hawk (juvenile) Rio Grand Nature Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico, March 1999
- Cooper's Hawk (juvenile) Yrisarri, New Mexico, August 2012
3448: Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis
3461: Barred Hawk Leucopternis princeps
3470: Common Black-Hawk Buteogallus anthracinus
3472: Great Black-Hawk Buteogallus urubitinga
3479-3480: Grey Hawk Superspecies
Treated as the Grey Hawk Buteo plagiatus and the Grey-lined Hawk Buteo nitidus
by [Sibley and Monroe], but more often lumped together as
Grey Hawk Buteo nitidus [Howell and Webb] or
Gray Hawk Asturina nitida [Sibley 2000].
- Grey Hawk Chichen Itza Mexico, December 2000
3481: Roadside Hawk Buteo magnirostris
3482: Red-shouldered Hawk Buteo lineatus
3484: Broad-winged Hawk Buteo platypterus
3488: Swainson's Hawk Buteo swainsoni
3490: Galapagos Hawk Buteo galapagoensis
3495: Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis
- Red-tailed Hawk (dark juvenile perched, back) Bosque del Apache Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 2010
- Red-tailed Hawk (dark juvenile perched, belly) Bosque del Apache Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 2010
- Red-tailed Hawk (flying, belly) Yrisarria, New Mexico, December 2010
- Red-tailed Hawk Yrisarri, New Mexico, January 2009
- Red-tailed Hawk (flying, back) Rio Grande Nature Center State Park, Albuquerque, New Mexico, January 2009
3502: Ferruginous Hawk Buteo regalis
3503: Rough-legged Hawk Buteo lagopus
3542: Ornate Hawk-Eagle Spizaetus ornatus
3458: Crane Hawk Geranospiza caerulescens
- Crane Hawk old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
85 Falconidae: Falcons
3554: Yellow-headed Caracara Milvago chimachima
3557: Barred Forest-Falcon Micrastur ruficollis
3579: American Kestrel Falco sparverius
3605: Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus
86 Podicipedidae: Grebes
3615: Least Grebe Tachybaptus dominicus
3621: Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena
3616: Pied-billed Grebe Podilymbus podiceps
3623: Horned Grebe Podiceps auritus
3624: Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis
or Eared Grebe Podiceps nigricollis [Sibley 2000]
3629: Western Grebe Aechmophorus occidentalis
3630: Clark's Grebe Aechmophorus clarkii
87 Phaethontidae: Tropicbirds
3631: Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus
88 Sulidae: Boobies
3638: Blue-footed Booby Sula nebouxii
3640: Masked Booby Sula dactylatra
89 Anhingidae: Anhingas
3643: Anhinga Anhinga anhinga
3644: African Darter Anhinga rufa
90 Phalacrocoracidae: Cormorants
3647: Long-tailed Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus
3654: Flightless Cormorant Phalacrocorax harrisi
3657: Neotropic or Olivaceous Cormorant Phalacrocorax brasilianus
3658: Double-crested Cormorant Phalacrocorax auritus
3662: Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo
3669: Antarctic Shag Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis
3678: Red-faced Cormorant Phalacrocorax urile
3679: Pelagic Cormorant Phalacrocorax pelagicus
91 Ardeidae: Herons
3688: Tricolored Heron Egretta tricolor
3690: Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea
3694: Snowy Egret Egretta thula
3699: Great Blue Heron Ardea herodias
3700: Cocoi Heron Ardea cocoi
3707: Purple Heron Ardea purpurea
3709: Great Egret Casmerodius albus or Great Egret Ardea Alba [Sibley 2000]
3711: Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis
3718: Striated Heron or Little Heron Butorides striatus
3719: Green Heron Butorides virescens
- Green Heron Springbrook Nature Center, Fridley Minnesota, June 1996
3720: Galapagos Heron Butorides sundevalli
3722: Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Nyctanassa violacea
3723: Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax
3729: Boat-billed Heron Cochlearius cochlearia
3732: Rufescent Tiger-Heron Tigrisoma lineatum
92 Scopidae: Hamerkop
3749: Hamerkop Scopus umbretta
- Hamerkop Potchefstroom South Africa, March 1999
93 Phoenicopteridae: Flamingos
3750: Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber
94 Threskiornithidae: Ibises
3755: White Ibis Eudocimus albus
3759: White-faced Ibis Plegadis chihi
3767: Hadada Ibis Bostrychia hagedash
3774: Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus
3784: African Spoonbill Platalea alba
95 Pelecanidae: Pelecans and Allies
3794: American White Pelican Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
3795: Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis
- Brown Pelican (nonbreeding adult and immature in flight) Playa Las Lajas, Panama, February 2009
- Brown Pelican (nonbreeding adult in flight) Playa Las Lajas, Panama, February 2009
- Brown Pelican (wave skimming) Playa Las Lajas, Panama, February 2009
- Brown Pelican (immature) Santa Cruz Island, Galapagos Ecuador, June 1999
- Brown Pelican (adult) Cancun Mexico, November 1997
- Brown Pelican (immature) Bonito Beach Florida, September 1996
96 Ciconiidae: Storks and Allies
3797: Black Vulture Coragyps atratus
- Black Vultures (on beach) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- Black Vulture La Estancia del Encanto, Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
- Black Vulture (flying) Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
- Black Vulture Chichen Itza Mexico, December 2000
- Black Vulture (wings extended) Cozumel Mexico, November 1997
3798: Turkey Vulture Cathartes aura
3804: Wood Stork Mycteria americana
97 Fregatidae: Frigatebirds
3823: Magnificent Frigatebird Fregata magnificens
3825: Great Frigatebird Fregata minor
98 Spheniscidae: Penguins
3830: Gentoo Penguin Pygoscelis papua
3831: Adelie Penguin Pygoscelis adeliae
3832: Chinstrap Penguin Pygoscelis antarctica
3837: Macaroni Penguin Eudyptes chrysolophus
3844: Galapagos Penguin Spheniscus mendiculus
99 Gaviidae: Loons
3847: Pacific Loon Gavia pacifica
3848: Common Loon Gavia immer
- Common Loon Coon Rapids Dam, Coon Rapid, Minnesota, April 1997
100 Procellariidae: Petrels and Allies
3852: Northern Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis
3855: Cape Petrel Daption capense
3876: Galapagos Petrel Pterodroma phaeopygia
3920: Audubon's Shearwater Puffinus lherminieri
3932: Waved Albatross Diomedea irrorata
3936: Black-browed Albatross Diomedea melanophris
3952: Wedge-rumped Storm-Petrel Oceanodroma tethys
105 Tyrannidae: Tyrant Flycatchers and Allies
4019: Olive-striped Flycatcher Mionectes olivaceus
4062: Common Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum cinereum
4064: Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher Todirostrum nigriceps
4083: Paltry Tyrannulet Zimmerius vilissimus
- Paltry Tyrannulet Pipa de Agua, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Paltry Tyrannulet (back) Pipa de Agua, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Paltry Tyrannulet La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Paltry Tyrannulet (belly) La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
4090: White-lored Tyrannulet Ornithion inerme
4094: Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet Camptostoma obsoletum
4095: Mouse-colored Tyrannulet Phaeomyias murina
4103: Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet Tyrannulus elatus
4111: Caribbean Elaenia Elaenia martinica
4112: Yellow-bellied Elaenia Elaenia flavogaster
4123: Lesser Elaenia Elaenia chiriquensis
4124: Mountain Elaenia Elaenia frantzii
4187: Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant Lophotriccus pileatus
4187: Yellow-olive Flycatcher Tolmomyias sulphurescens
4220: Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher Myiobius erythrurus
4234: Tufted Flycatcher Mitrephanes phaeocercus
4236: Olive-sided Flycatcher Contopus borealis
4238: Dark Pewee Contopus lugubris
- Dark Pewee Pipa de Agua, Boquete, Panama, February 2009
4241: Western Wood-Pewee Contopus sordidulus
4242: Eastern Wood-Pewee Contopus virens
4243: Tropical Pewee Contopus cinereus
4250-4251: Traill's Flycatcher Superspecies
The Alder Flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum) and Willow Flycatcher (Empidonax traillii) are visually indistinguishable in
the field and are lumped together here. Birds positively identified via songs or calls are listed with the individual species name;
otherwise birds are listed as Traill's Flycatcher.
- Willow Flycatcher Bosque Redondo Lake, Fort Sumner, May 2012
- Traill's Flycatcher Altos del Maria, Panama, February 2009
- Traill's Flycatcher Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
- Traill's Flycatcher (better view of beak) Altos del Maria, Panama, March 2008
4253: Least Flycatcher Empidonax minimus
4255: Grey Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii or Gray Flycatcher Empidonax wrightii [Sibley 2000]
4256: Dusky Flycatcher Empidonax oberholseri
4259: Cordilleran Flycatcher Empidonax occidentalis
4260: Yellowish Flycatcher Empidonax flavescens
4263: Eastern Phoebe Sayornis phoebe
4264: Say's Phoebe Sayornis saya
4265: Black Phoebe Sayornis nigricans
- Black Phoebe (adult) Alameda Open Space, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Black Phoebe (adult, side) Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
- Black Phoebe (adult, front) Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
- Black Phoebe (juvenile, front) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, June 2012
- Black Phoebe (juvenile, back) Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, June 2012
4266: Vermilion Flycatcher Pyrocephalus rubinus
4343: Bright-rumped Attila Attila spadiceus
4354: Dusky-capped Flycatcher Myiarchus tuberculifer
4358: Panama Flycatcher Myiarchus panamensis
4363: Ash-throated Flycatcher Myiarchus cinerascens
4365: Great Crested Flycatcher Myiarchus crinitus
4368: Large-billed Flycatcher Myiarchus magnirostris
4380: Tropical Kingbird Tyrannus melancholicus
4382: Cassin's Kingbird Tyrannus vociferans
4384: Western Kingbird Tyrannus verticalis
4385: Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus forficatus
4386: Fork-tailed Flycatcher Tyrannus savana
4387: Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus
4394: Boat-billed Flycatcher Megarynchus pitangua
4402: Streaked Flycatcher Myiodynastes maculatus
4404: Rusty-margined Flycatcher Myiozetetes cayanensis
4405: Social Flycatcher Myiozetetes similis
4406: Grey-capped Flycatcher Myiozetetes granadensis
4408: Piratic Flycatcher Legatus leucophaius
4409: Lesser Kiskadee Philohydor lictor
4410: Great Kiskadee Pitangus sulphuratus
4427: Rose-throated Becard Pachyramphus aglaiae
4433: Masked Tityra Tityra semifasciata
4434: Black-crowned Tityra Tityra inquisitor
4470: Screaming Piha Lipaugus vociferans
4477: Blue Cotinga Cotinga nattererii
- Blue Cotinga (belly) Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama,
August 2008
- Blue Cotinga Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
4491: Purple-throated Fruitcrow Querula purpurata
4507: Red-capped Manakin Pipra mentalis
4513: Blue-crowned Manakin Pipra coronata
4523: Lance-tailed Manakin Chiroxiphia lanceolata
4534: Golden-collared Manakin Manacus vitellinus
4546: Orange-crested Manakin Heterocercus aurantiivertex
106 Thamnophilidae: Typical Antbirds
4557: Fasciated Antshrike Cymbilaimus lineatus
4573: Barred Antshrike Thamnophilus doliatus
4586: Slaty Antshrike Thamnophilus punctatus
- Slaty Antshrike (female, back) Camino del Oleoducto (Pipeline Road), Gamboa, Panama,
February 2009
- Slaty Antshrike (female) Camino del Oleoducto (Pipeline Road), Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
- Slaty Antshrike (male) Camino del Oleoducto (Pipeline Road), Gamboa, Panama, February 2009
- Slaty Antshrike (male) Canopy Tower, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
4600: Plain Antvireo Dysithamnus mentalis
4602: Spot-crowned Antvireo Dysithamnus puncticeps
4622: Checker-throated Antwren Myrmotherula fulviventris
4628: White-flanked Antwren Myrmotherula axillaris
- White-flanked Antwren (female) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-flanked Antwren (female, belly) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-flanked Antwren (female with spider) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-flanked Antwren (male) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-flanked Antwren (molting male?) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-flanked Antwren (juvenile) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
4655: Dot-winged Antwren Microrhopias quixensis
4678: Dusky Antbird Cercomacra tyrannina
4707: White-bellied Antbird Myrmeciza longipes
4728: Bicolored Antbird Gymnopithys bicolor
4738: Spotted Antbird Hylophylax naevioides
107 Furnariidae: Ovenbirds and Allies
4843: Red-faced Spinetail Cranioleuca erythrops
4928: Lineated Foliage-gleaner Syndactyla subalaris
4974: Plain Xenops Xenops minutus
4979: Plain-brown Woodcreeper Dendrocincla fuliginosa
4981: Tawny-winged Woodcreeper Dendrocincla anabatina
4987: Wedge-billed Woodcreeper Glyphorynchus spirurus
5001: Straight-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus picus
5008: Buff-throated Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus guttatus
5010: Ivory-billed Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus flavigaster
5011: Black-striped Woodcreeper Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus
5015: Streak-headed Woodcreeper Lepidocolaptes souleyetii
108 Formicariidae: Ground Antbirds
5069: Spectacled Antpitta Hylopezus perspicillatus
121 Laniidae: True Shrikes
5504: Loggerhead Shrike Lanius ludovicianus
5505: Northern Shrike Lanius excubitor
5512: Common Fiscal Lanius collaris
122 Vireonidae: Vireos
5524: Green Shrike-Vireo Vireolanius pulchellus
- Green Shrike-Vireo Panama Rainforest Discovery Center Observation Tower, Gamboa, Panama,
August 2008
5531: Hutton's Vireo Vireo huttoni
5533: White-eyed Vireo Vireo griseus
5535: Cozumel Vireo Vireo bairdi
5546: Plumbeous vireo Vireo plumbeus
5548: Yellow-throated Vireo Vireo flavifrons
5550: Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus
- Red-eyed Vireo Springbrook Nature Center, Fridley, Minnesota, May 1996
5551: Yellow-green Vireo Vireo flavoviridis
5554: Yucatan Vireo Vireo magister
5555: Western Warbling-Vireo Vireo swainsonii
5556: Eastern Warbling-Vireo Vireo gilvus
5557: Brown-capped Vireo Vireo leucophrys
5569: Scrub Greenlet Hylophilus flavipes
5572: Lesser Greenlet Hylophilus decurtatus
123 Corvidae: Crows and Allies
5651: Pinyon Jay Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus
5652: Blue Jay Cyanocitta cristata
5653: Steller's Jay Cyanocitta stelleri
5655: Western Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma californica
5656: Florida Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens
or Florida Scrub-Jay Aphelocoma coerulescens [Sibley 2000]
5657: Mexican Jay Aphelocoma ultramarina
5670: Yucatan Jay Cyanocorax yucatanicus
5674: Violaceous Jay Cyanocorax violaceus
5678: Black-chested Jay Cyanocorax affinis
5683: Green Jay Cyanocorax yncas or Inca Jay Cyanocorax yncas
5692: Grey Jay Perisoreus canadensis or Gray Jay Perisoreus canadensis [Sibley 2000]
- Grey Jay Superior National Forest - Northern Minnesota, February 1997
5711: Black-billed Magpie Pica pica
5719: Clark's Nutcracker Nucifraga columbiana
5724: Eurasian Jackdaw Corvus monedula
5740: Northwestern Crow Corvus caurinus
5741: American Crow Corvus brachyrhynchos
5760: Chihuahuan Raven Corvus cryptoleucus
5761: Pied Crow Corvus albus
- Pied Crow Potchefstroom South Africa, March 1999
5763: Common Raven Corvus corax
6183: Chinspot Batis Batis molitor
126 Bombycillidae: Waxwings and Allies
6232: Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher Ptilogonys caudatus
6233: Phainopepla Phainopepla nitens
6235: Bohemian Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus
6237: Cedar Waxwing Bombycilla cedrorum
- Cedar Waxwing Bloomfield, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cedar Waxwing (crest fluffed) Bloomfield, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cedar Waxwing (eating) Bloomfield, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cedar Waxwing (face turned) Bloomfield, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cedar Waxwing (fluffed out) Bloomfield, New Mexico, April 2012
- Cedar Waxwing (flock) Yrisarri, New Mexico, April 2012
127 Cinclidae: Dippers
6240: American Dipper Cinclus mexicanus
128 Muscicapidae: Old World Flycatchers and Allies
6280: Varied Thrush Zoothera naevia
6309: Eastern Bluebird Sialia sialis
6310: Western Bluebird Sialia mexicana
- Western Bluebird (male) Torrance County, New Mexico, February 2000
- Western Bluebird (male, bathing) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Western Bluebird (female) Torrance County, New Mexico, February 2000
- Western Bluebird (female, in grass) Yrisarri, New Mexico, June 2012
6311: Mountain Bluebird Sialia currucoides
6317: Townsend's Solitaire Myadestes townsendi
6321: Black-faced Solitaire Myadestes melanops
6329: Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus aurantiirostris
6330: Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush Catharus fuscater
6332: Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush Catharus frantzii
6337: Swainson's Thrush Catharus ustulatus
6338: Hermit Thrush Catharus guttatus
- Hermit Thrush Faulty Trail, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Hermit Thrush (side) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Hermit Thrush Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
6339: Wood Thrush Catharus mustelinus
6347: Olive Thrush Turdus olivaceus
6391: American Mountain Thrush Turdus plebejus or Mountain Thrush Turdus plebejus [Sibley 2000]
6397: Clay-colored Thrush Turdus grayi or Clay-colored Robin Turdus grayi [Sibley 2000]
6402: White-throated Thrush Turdus assimilis
6407: American Robin Turdus migratorius
6575: Cape Robin-Chat Cossypha caffra
6645: Common Stonechat Saxicola torquata
6686: Southern Anteater-Chat Myrmecocichla formicivora
129 Sturnidae: Starlings and Allies
6738: Red-shouldered Glossy-Starling Lamprotornis nitens
6778: Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris or European Starling Sturnus vulgaris [Sibley 2000]
6786: Common Myna Acridotheres tristis
or Indian Myna Acridotheres tristis [Sinclair, Hockey, Tarboton 1993]
6809: Grey Catbird Dumetella carolinensis or Gray Catbird Dumetella carolinensis [Sibley 2000]
6810: Black Catbird Melanoptila glabrirostris
6813: Northern Mockingbird Mimus polyglottos
6814: Tropical Mockingbird Mimus gilvus
6822: Galapagos Mockingbird Nesomimus parvulus
6824: Hood Mockingbird Nesomimus macdonaldi
6828: Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum
- Brown Thrasher International Crane Foundation - Baraboo Wisconsin, May 1996
6833: Curve-billed Thrasher Toxostoma curvirostre
- Curve-billed Thrasher Embudito Trail, Albuquerque, New Mexico, June 2012
- Curve-billed Thrasher Embudo Trail, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Curve-billed Thrasher Tres Pistolas Trail, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, January 2009
- Curve-billed Thrasher Portal Arizona, April 2001
- Curve-billed Thrasher (adult and juvenile) Sandia Foothills - Albuquerque, New Mexico, June 1998
6837: Crissal Thrasher Toxostoma crissale
- Crissal Thrasher Petroglyph National Monument - Boca Negro, New Mexico, April 2012
130 Sittidae: Nuthatches and Allies
6849: Pygmy Nuthatch Sitta pygmaea
6850: Brown-headed Nuthatch Sitta pusilla
6856: Red-breasted Nuthatch Sitta canadensis
6858: White-breasted Nuthatch Sitta carolinensis
131 Certhiidae: Northern Creepers and Allies
6869: Brown Creeper Certhia americana
6875: Black-capped Donacobius Donacobius atricapillus
6877: Cactus Wren Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
6891: Rock Wren Salpinctes obsoletus
6892: Canyon Wren Catherpes mexicanus
- Canyon Wren Carlsbad Caverns National Park, New Mexico, July 2012
6896: Sedge Wren Cistothorus platensis
6899: Marsh Wren Cistothorus palustris
- Marsh Wren Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, January 2009
- Marsh Wren Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
6900: Bewick's Wren Thryomanes bewickii
6905: Black-bellied Wren Thryothorus fasciatoventris
6913: Rufous-breasted Wren Thryothorus rutilus
6916: Bay Wren Thryothorus nigricapillus
6921: Rufous-and-white Wren Thryothorus rufalbus
6925: Buff-breasted Wren Thryothorus leucotis
6930: Winter Wren Troglodytes troglodytes
6931: House Wren Troglodytes aedon
6941: Grey-breasted Wood-Wren Henicorhina leucophrys
6950: Verdin Auriparus flaviceps
- Verdin Tucson Arizona, August 2008
6954: Blue-grey Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea
or Blue-gray Gnatcatcher Polioptila caerulea [Sibley 2000]
6956: Black-tailed Gnatcatcher Polioptila melanura
6960: Tropical Gnatcatcher Polioptila plumbea
132 Paridae: Tits and Allies
6980: Carolina Chickadee Parus carolinensis
or Carolina Chickadee Poecile carolinensis [Sibley 2000]
6981: Black-capped Chickadee Parus atricapillus
or Black-capped Chickadee Poecile atricapillus [Sibley 2000]
6982: Mountain Chickadee Parus gambeli or Mountain Chickadee Poecile gambeli [Sibley 2000]
6987: Boreal Chickadee Parus hudsonicus or Boreal Chickadee Poecile hudsonicus [Sibley 2000]
6988: Chestnut-backed Chickadee Parus rufescens
or Chestnut-backed Chickadee Poecile rufescens [Sibley 2000]
7024: Bridled Titmouse Parus wollweberi or Bridled Titmouse Baeolophus wollweberi [Sibley 2000]
7025: Plain Titmouse Parus inornatus or Plain Titmouse Baeolophus inornatus [Sibley 2000]
7026: Tufted Titmouse Parus bicolor or Tufted Titmouse Baeolophus bicolor [Sibley 2000]
133 Aegithalidae: Long-tailed Tits
7036: Bushtit Psaltriparus minimus
134 Hirundinidae: Swallows and Allies
7040: Tree Swallow Tachycineta bicolor
- Tree Swallow Springbrook Nature Center, Fridley, Minnesota, June 1996
7041: Mangrove Swallow Tachycineta albilinea
7042: White-winged Swallow Tachycineta albiventer
7045: Violet-green Swallow Tachycineta thalassina
7049: Purple Martin Progne subis
7053: Grey-breasted Martin Progne chalybea
7056: Blue-and-white Swallow Notiochelidon cyanoleuca
7063: Northern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx serripennis
7065: Southern Rough-winged Swallow Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
7067: Sand Martin Riparia riparia or Bank Swallow Riparia riparia [Sibley 2000]
7078: Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica
7093: Greater Striped-Swallow Hirundo cucullata
7094: Lesser Striped-Swallow Hirundo abyssinica
7103: South African Swallow Hirundo spilodera
7105: Cliff Swallow Hirundo pyrrhonota
7106: Cave Swallow Hirundo fulva
135 Regulidae: Kinglets
7127: Ruby-crowned Kinglet Regulus calendula
7132: Golden-crowned Kinglet Regulus satrapa
136 Pycnonotidae: Bulbuls
7153: Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus nigricans
138 Cisticolidae: African Warblers
7305: Piping Cisticola Cisticola fulvicapillus
139 Zosteropidae: White-eyes
140 Sylviidae: Old World Warblers and Allies
8027: Rufous-vented Warbler Sylvia subcaeruleum
141 Alaudidae: Larks
8074: Sabota Lark Mirafra sabota
8136: Horned Lark Eremophila alpestris
145 Passeridae: Sparrows and Allies
8321: House Sparrow Passer domesticus
8332: Mossie Passer melanurus
or Cape Sparrow Passer melanurus [Sinclair, Hockey, Tarboton 1993]
8362: Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis
8408: American Pipit or Buff-bellied Pipit Anthus rubescens
- American Pipit Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge New Mexico, March 2000
8476: Southern Masked-Weaver Ploceus velatus
8533: Yellow-crowned Bishop Euplectes afer
8538: Red Bishop Euplectes orix
- Red Bishop Potchefstroom, South Africa, March 1999
8548: Long-tailed Widowbird Euplectes progne
8593: Blue-breasted Cordonbleu Uraeginthus angolensis
or Blue Waxbill Uraeginthus angolensis [Sinclair, Hockey, Tarboton 1993]
8691: Red-headed Finch Amadina erythrocephala
8702: Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura
8706: Eastern Paradise-Whydah Vidua paradisaea
146 Fringillidae: Finches and Allies
8767: Pine Siskin Carduelis pinus
8781: American Goldfinch Carduelis tristis
8782: Lesser Goldfinch Carduelis psaltria
8787: Common Redpoll Carduelis flammea
8795: Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch Leucosticte tephrocotis
or Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Leucosticte tephrocotis [Sibley 2000]
- Bering Sea form Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch St. Paul, Pribilof Islands, Alaska, June 1997
- Interior form Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch Sandia Crest, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, January 2009
- Interior form Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch (eating) Sandia Crest, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, January 2009
- Coastal or Gray-cheeked form Grey-crowned Rosy-Finch (in a mixed flock of Rosy Finches)
Sandia Crest, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, January 2013
8796: Black Rosy-Finch Leucosticte atrata
8797: Brown-capped Rosy-Finch Leucosticte australis
8806: Purple Finch Carpodacus purpureus
8808: Cassin's Finch Carpodacus cassinii
- Cassin's Finch (male) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Cassin's Finch (female) Yrisarri, New Mexico, June 2012
- Cassin's Finch (female and male) Yrisarri, New Mexico, May 2011
- Cassin's Finch (male) Yrisarri, New Mexico, December 2010
- Cassin's Finch (female) Yrisarri, New Mexico, December 2010
- Cassin's Finch (male and female) Portal, Arizona, April 2001
8809: House Finch Carpodacus mexicanus
8826: Pine Grosbeak Pinicola enucleator
8831: Red Crossbill Loxia curvirostra
8832: White-winged Crossbill Loxia leucoptera
8846: Evening Grosbeak Hesperiphona vespertina
or Evening Grosbeak Coccothraustes vespertinus [Sibley 2000]
8899: Cape Bunting Emberiza capensis
8922: Lapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus
8925: Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis
8928: Fox Sparrow Passerella iliaca
8929: Song Sparrow Melospiza melodia
- Song Sparrow Navajo Lake State Park - Cottonwood Campground, New Mexico, April 2012
- Song Sparrow Hopkins, Minnesota, July 2011
- Song Sparrow Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 1999
8930: Lincoln's Sparrow Melospiza lincolnii
8932: Rufous-collared Sparrow Zonotrichia capensis
8933: Harris's Sparrow Zonotrichia querula
8934: White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis
8935: White-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia leucophrys
8936: Golden-crowned Sparrow Zonotrichia atricapilla
8938: Dark-eyed Junco Junco hyemalis
- Slate-colored Junco hyemalis form of Dark-eyed Junco (typical form)
Fridley, Minnesota, October 1997
- Oregon Junco oreganus form of Dark-eyed Junco Abo National Monument, New Mexico, January 2000
- Grey-headed Junco caniceps form of Dark-eyed Junco Yrisarri, New Mexico, June 2012
- Grey-headed Junco caniceps form of Dark-eyed Junco Durango, Colorado, October 1999
- Pink-sided Junco mearnsi form of Dark-eyed Junco Yrisarri, New Mexico, February 2001
- White-winged Junco aikeni form of Dark-eyed Junco Yrisarri, New Mexico, January 2001
8940: Yellow-eyed Junco Junco phaeonotus
8941: Savannah Sparrow Passerculus sandwichensis
8952: American Tree Sparrow Spizella arborea
8953: Chipping Sparrow Spizella passerina
8956: Brewer's Sparrow Spizella breweri
8957: Field Sparrow Spizella pusilla
8959: Black-chinned Sparrow Spizella atrogularis
8960: Vesper Sparrow Pooecetes gramineus
8961: Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus
8962: Black-throated Sparrow Amphispiza bilineata
8963: Sage Sparrow Amphispiza belli
- Sage Sparrow Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 1999
8975: Rufous-crowned Sparrow Aimophila ruficeps
8980: Green-tailed Towhee Pipilo chlorurus
8982: Rufous-sided Towhee Pipilo erythrophthalmus
- Eastern Towhee erythrophthalmus form of Rufous-sided Towhee Baraboo, Wisconsin, May 1996
- Spotted Towhee maculatus form of Rufous-sided Towhee Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Spotted Towhee maculatus form of Rufous-sided Towhee Alameda Open Space, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 2012
- Spotted Towhee maculatus form of Rufous-sided Towhee Yrisarri, New Mexico, March 2000
8985: Canyon Towhee Pipilo fuscus
8990: Orange-billed Sparrow Arremon aurantiirostris
8998: Black-striped Sparrow Arremonops conirostris
9000: Yellow-throated Brush-Finch Atlapetes gutturalis
9021: Chestnut-capped Brush-Finch Atlapetes brunneinucha
9026: Yellow-thighed Finch Pselliophorus tibialis
9033: Red-capped Cardinal Paroaria gularis
9038: Golden-winged Warbler Vermivora chrysoptera
9039: Tennessee Warbler Vermivora peregrina
9040: Orange-crowned Warbler Vermivora celata
- Orange-crowned Warbler Quarai National Monument, New Mexico, May 2013
- Orange-crowned Warbler (looking up) Quarai National Monument, New Mexico, May 2013
- Orange-crowned Warbler (side) Quarai National Monument, New Mexico, May 2013
- Orange-crowned Warbler (crown-up) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Orange-crowned Warbler Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
9041: Nashville Warbler Vermivora ruficapilla
9042: Virginia's Warbler Vermivora virginiae
9045: Northern Parula Parula americana
9049: Yellow Warbler Dendroica petechia
- Yellow Warbler (female) Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama, February 2009
- Yellow Warbler (on nest) Point Pelee, Ontario, Canada, May 1999
- Yellow Warbler Madison, Wisconsin, May 1996
- Galapagos Warbler aureolla form of Yellow Warbler (male) Galapagos, Ecuador, June 1999
- Galapagos Warbler aureolla form of Yellow Warbler (female) Galapagos, Ecuador, June 1999
9050: Chestnut-sided Warbler Dendroica pensylvanica
9051: Magnolia Warbler Dendroica magnolia
9052: Cape May Warbler Dendroica tigrina
9054: Yellow-rumped Warbler Dendroica coronata
- Myrtle Warbler coronata form of Yellow-rumped Warbler (male)
Coon Rapids Dam, Minnesota, April 1996
- Myrtle Warbler coronata form of Yellow-rumped Warbler (winter) Chichen-Itza, Mexico, November 1997
- Audubon's Warbler auduboni form of Yellow-rumped Warbler (male)
Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Audubon's Warbler auduboni form of Yellow-rumped Warbler (male on log)
Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Audubon's Warbler auduboni form of Yellow-rumped Warbler (male, undertail)
Manzano Pond, Manzano, New Mexico, May 2013
- Audubon's Warbler auduboni form of Yellow-rumped Warbler
Ojo Redondo Campground, New Mexico, September 2000
9055: Black-throated Grey Warbler Dendroica nigrescens
or Black-throated Gray Warbler Dendroica nigrescens [Sibley 2000]
9056: Townsend's Warbler Dendroica townsendi
9058: Black-throated Green Warbler Dendroica virens
- Black-throated Green Warbler (female) Boquete, Panama, February 2009
- Black-throated Green Warbler (male) La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Black-throated Green Warbler (female) Chichen Itza, Mexico, December 2000
- Black-throated Green Warbler (male) Locke Park, Fridley, Minnesota, May 1996
9060: Blackburnian Warbler Dendroica fusca
9061: Yellow-throated Warbler Dendroica dominica
9062: Grace's Warbler Dendroica graciae
9065: Pine Warbler Dendroica pinus
9067: Prairie Warbler Dendroica discolor
9069: Palm Warbler Dendroica palmarum
9070: Bay-breasted Warbler Dendroica castanea
9071: Blackpoll Warbler Dendroica striata
9077: Black-and-white Warbler Mniotilta varia
9078: American Redstart Setophaga ruticilla
9079: Prothonotary Warbler Protonotaria citrea
9082: Ovenbird Seiurus aurocapillus
9083: Northern Waterthrush Seiurus noveboracensis
9084: Louisiana Waterthrush Seiurus motacilla
9087: Mourning Warbler Oporornis philadelphia
9088: MacGillivray's Warbler Oporornis tolmiei
9089: Common Yellowthroat Geothlypis trichas
9102: Hooded Warbler Wilsonia citrina
9103: Wilson's Warbler Wilsonia pusilla
9105: Red-faced Warbler Cardellina rubrifrons
9108: Painted Redstart Myioborus pictus
9109: Slate-throated Redstart Myioborus miniatus
9115: Collared Redstart Myioborus torquatus
9132: Golden-crowned Warbler Basileuterus culicivorus
9135: Rufous-capped Warbler Basileuterus rufifrons
9137: Black-cheeked Warbler Basileuterus melanogenys
9146: Yellow-breasted Chat Icteria virens
9151: Bananaquit Coereba flaveola
9171: Magpie Tanager Cissopis leveriana
9176: Common Bush-Tanager Chlorospingus ophthalmicus
9215: Rosy Thrush-Tanager Rhodinocichla rosea
9216: Dusky-faced Tanager Mitrospingus cassinii
9218: Olive Tanager Chlorothraupis carmioli
9222: Grey-headed Tanager Eucometis penicillata
9231: Flame-crested Tanager Tachyphonus cristatus
9234: White-shouldered Tanager Tachyphonus luctuosus
- White-shouldered Tanager (immature male molting?) Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama,
August 2008
- White-shouldered Tanager (male) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-shouldered Tanager (male, front) old Gamboa Road, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- White-shouldered Tanager (female) El Valle, Panama, March 2008
9235: Tawny-crested Tanager Tachyphonus delatrii
9237: White-lined Tanager Tachyphonus rufus
9240: Red-crowned Ant-Tanager Habia rubica
9241: Red-throated Ant-Tanager Habia fuscicauda
9245: Flame-colored Tanager Piranga bidentata
9246: Hepatic Tanager Piranga flava
9247: Summer Tanager Piranga rubra
9249: Scarlet Tanager Piranga olivacea
9250: Western Tanager Piranga ludoviciana
- Western Tanager (male) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Western Tanager (male eating bug) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
- Western Tanager (female) Quarai National Monument, New Mexico, June 2006
- Western Tanager (female) Capulin Spring, Cibola National Forest, New Mexico, June 2012
9256: Masked Crimson Tanager Ramphocelus nigrogularis
9257: Crimson-backed Tanager Ramphocelus dimidiatus
9259: Silver-beaked Tanager Ramphocelus carbo
9261: Scarlet-rumped Tanager Ramphocelus passerinii
9262: Flame-rumped Tanager Ramphocelus flammigerus or Lemon-rumped Tanager Ramphocelus flammigerus
9263: Stripe-headed Tanager Spindalis zena
9264: Blue-grey Tanager Thraupis episcopus
or Blue-gray Tanager Thraupis episcopus [Ridgely and Gwynne 1989]
9269: Yellow-winged Tanager Thraupis abbas
9270: Palm Tanager Thraupis palmarum
9300: Scrub Euphonia Euphonia affinis
9301: Yellow-crowned Euphonia Euphonia luteicapilla
9308: Thick-billed Euphonia Euphonia laniirostris
- Thick-billed Euphonia (male) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Thick-billed Euphonia (immature male) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Thick-billed Euphonia (female) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Thick-billed Euphonia (female with damaged beak) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
9309: Yellow-throated Euphonia Euphonia hirundinacea
9311: Blue-rumped Euphonia Euphonia elegantissima
or Blue-hooded Euphonia Euphonia elegantissima [Ridgely and Gwynne 1989]
9319: White-vented Euphonia Euphonia minuta
9320: Tawny-capped Euphonia Euphonia anneae
- Tawny-capped Euphonia (male) La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, February 2009
- Tawny-capped Euphonia (male) La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Tawny-capped Euphonia (female - rump) La Mesa, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Tawny-capped Euphonia (female with female Thick-billed Euphonias)
Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
9321: Orange-bellied Euphonia Euphonia xanthogaster
9322: Rufous-bellied Euphonia Euphonia rufiventris
9329: Golden-browed Chlorophonia Chlorophonia callophrys
9333: Plain-colored Tanager Tangara inornata
9337: Paradise Tanager Tangara chilensis
9347: Silver-throated Tanager Tangara icterocephala
9356: Bay-headed Tanager Tangara gyrola
9369: Golden-hooded Tanager Tangara larvata
- Golden-hooded Tanager Gamboa Rainforest Resort, Gamboa, Panama, August 2008
- Golden-hooded Tanager Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Golden-hooded Tanager (rump) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Golden-hooded Tanager (eating) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
9370: Masked Tanager Tangara nigrocincta
9385: Black-faced Dacnis Dacnis lineata
9388: Scarlet-thighed Dacnis Dacnis venusta
9389: Blue Dacnis Dacnis cayana
9392: Green Honeycreeper Chlorophanes spiza
9395: Purple Honeycreeper Cyanerpes caeruleus
9396: Red-legged Honeycreeper Cyanerpes cyaneus
- Red-legged Honeycreeper (female) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Red-legged Honeycreeper (male - side) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Red-legged Honeycreeper (male) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
- Red-legged Honeycreeper (male - back) Canopy Lodge, El Valle, Panama, March 2008
9466: Saffron Finch Sicalis flaveola
- Saffron Finch (male, eating) Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama, February 2009
- Saffron Finch (male) Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama, August 2008
- Saffron Finch (female) Ciudad del Saber, Clayton, Panama, August 2008
9476: Blue-black Grassquit Volatinia jacarina
9482: Variable Seedeater Sporophila americana
9488: Yellow-bellied Seedeater Sporophila nigricollis
9513: Lesser Seed-Finch Oryzoborus angolensis
9523: Yellow-faced Grassquit Tiaris olivacea
9551: Medium Ground-Finch Geospiza fortis
9552: Small Ground-Finch Geospiza fuliginosa
9554: Common Cactus-Finch Geospiza scandens
9555: Large Cactus-Finch Geospiza conirostris
9559: Small Tree-Finch Camarhynchus parvulus
9562: Warbler Finch Certhidea olivacea
9564: Dickcissel Spiza americana
9567: Black-thighed Grosbeak Pheucticus tibialis
9569: Rose-breasted Grosbeak Pheucticus ludovicianus
9570: Black-headed Grosbeak Pheucticus melanocephalus
9571: Northern Cardinal Cardinalis cardinalis
9573: Pyrrhuloxia Cardinalis sinuatus
9579: Slate-colored Grosbeak Pitylus grossus
9581: Black-headed Saltator Saltator atriceps
9582: Buff-throated Saltator Saltator maximus
9584: Greyish Saltator Saltator coerulescens
9593: Streaked Saltator Saltator albicollis
9595: Blue-black Grosbeak Cyanocompsa cyanoides
9598: Blue Grosbeak Guiraca caerulea
9599: Lazuli Bunting Passerina amoena
9600: Indigo Bunting Passerina cyanea
9602: Painted Bunting Passerina ciris
9607: Crested Oropendola Psarocolius decumanus
9610: Russet-backed Oropendola Psarocolius angustifrons
9611: Chestnut-headed Oropendola Psarocolius wagleri
9617: Yellow-rumped Cacique Cacicus cela
9619: Scarlet-rumped Cacique Cacicus uropygialis
9630: Yellow-backed Oriole Icterus chrysater
9634: Yellow-tailed Oriole Icterus mesomelas
9638: Altamira Oriole Icterus gularis
9642: Northern Oriole Icterus galbula
9643: Hooded Oriole Icterus cucullatus
9644: Orchard Oriole Icterus spurius
9646: Black-cowled Oriole Icterus dominicensis
9651: Scott's Oriole Icterus parisorum
9654: Yellow-headed Blackbird Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
9659: Red-winged Blackbird Agelaius phoeniceus
9670-9672: Northern Meadowlark Superspecies
The Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna), Lilian's Meadowlark (Sturnella lilianae),
and Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta) are barely distinguishable visually and are lumped together here. Birds positively identified
via songs or calls are listed with the individual species name; otherwise birds are listed as Northern Meadowlark.
- Northern Meadowlark Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, January 2008
- Northern Meadowlark Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, December 1999
9685: Melodious Blackbird Dives dives
9687: Great-tailed Grackle Quiscalus mexicanus
9688: Boat-tailed Grackle Quiscalus major
9691: Common Grackle Quiscalus quiscula
9694: Rusty Blackbird Euphagus carolinus
9695: Brewer's Blackbird Euphagus cyanocephalus
9700: Brown-headed Cowbird Molothrus ater
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Last updated May 17, 2013 by Marcus G. Martin
Copyright for all photos belongs to Marcus G. Martin